Physics 011

 Answers of PQ#16

 

 


1.

 

Electrons carry a
 The correct answer: negative charge.

Review Section 16-2 in Giancoli.

 

2.

 

The units of Coulomb's constants are
 The correct answer: Nm2/C2

Review Section 16-5 in Giancoli.

 

3.

 

The units of permittivity are
 The correct answer: C2/Nm2

It is the reciprocal of Coulomb's constant. Review Section 16-5 in Giancoli.

 

4.

 

The unit of a charge is the
Your answer: C(oulomb)

 

5.

 

Which of the following are the units of electric field?
The correct answer: N/C

Review Section 16-7 in Giancoli.

 

6.

 

Two charges Q1 and Q2 are separated by a distance D. If the distance is doubled, the force is 
The correct answer: decreased by a factor of 4.

Close but it will decrease. Review Section 16-5 in Giancoli.

 

7.

 

Two charges Q1 and Q2 are separated by a distance D. If Q1 is doubled, the force is
Your answer: increased by a factor of 2.

 

8.

 

Two charges Q1 and Q2 are separated by a distance D. If Q1 and Q2 are doubled, the force is
 The correct answer: increased by a factor of 4.

This would be true if only one was doubled. Review Section 16-5 in Giancoli.

 

9.

 

Two charges Q1 and Q2 are separated by a distance D. If both Q1 and D are doubled, the force is
 The correct answer: decreased by a factor of 2.

Review Section 16-5 in Giancoli.

 

10.

 

Two charges Q1 and Q2 are separated by a distance D. If Q1, Q2 and D are all doubled, the force is
 The correct answer: remains the same.

Review Section 16-5 in Giancoli.

 

11.

 


In the above figure, if Q1 is negative and has magnitude less than Q2 which is positive, where could a positive charge be placed and possibly have a zero net force on it?
Your answer: A

 

12.

 


In the above figure, if Q1 and Q2 are positive, where could a negative charge be placed and have a vertically upward net force on it?
 The correct answer: D

Review Section 16-4 in Giancoli.

 

13.

 


In the above figure, if Q1 and Q2 are positive, where would the electric field be vertically upward ?
 The correct answer: B

Review Example 16-8 in Giancoli.

 

14.

 


In the above figure, if Q1 and Q2 are positive and the same size, where would the electric field be zero ?
 The correct answer: E

Review Example 16-7 in Giancoli.

 

15.

 


In the above figure, if Q1 is negative and Q2 is positive and are both the same magnitude, where would the electric field be zero ?
 The correct answer: Nowhere shown.

Review Example 16-8 in Giancoli.

 

16.

 


In the above figure, if Q1 is negative and Q2 is positive and the distance from Q2 to point C is 1/4 the distance between the charges, how many times greater than Q2 in magnitude must Q1 be for the Electric field to be zero at C?
 The correct answer: 25

Q1 is 5 times further away. Review Section 16-7 in Giancoli.

 

17.

 


In the above figure if the vertical distance from point E to B is the same as the horizontal distance from E to either charge and the electric field at B from either charge has magnitude 1.0x106, what is the magnitude of the net electric field?
 The correct answer: 1.4x106

They are not colinear. Review Example 16-8b in Giancoli.

 

18.

 


In the above figure the vertical distance from point E to B is the same as the horizontal distance from E to either charge and the electric field at B from either charge has magnitude 1.0x106. If Q1 is negative and Q2 is positive what is the direction of the net electric field at B?
 The correct answer: Horizontal and to the left.

Review Example 16-8 in Giancoli.

 

19.

 


In the above figure the vertical distance from point E to B is the same as the horizontal distance from E to either charge and the electric field at B from either charge has magnitude 1.0x106. If both Q1 and Q2 are positive what is the direction of the net electric field at B?
Your answer: Vertical and up.

 

20.

 


The figure above shows a metal shell surrounding a positive charge. What is the charge on the metal surface at b?
Your answer: negative

 

21.

 


The figure above shows a metal shell surrounding a positive charge. Which of the following statements is true?
 The correct answer: The electric field at c is less than that at a and e.

Review Section 16-9 in Giancoli.

 

22.

 

In question 20 what would be the charge on the exterior surface (d)?
Your answer: positive

 

23.

 

Four people tell you they have a negative charge of a certain value. Which one is not telling the truth?
 The correct answer: Mine is 1.90x10-18 Coulomb.

Review Section 16-5 in Giancoli.

 

24.

 

What must be the charge on each of two 100 kg spherical masses in order for the electrical force to equal the gravitational force?
 The correct answer: 8.6 nanoC

Review Section 16-5 in Giancoli.

 

25.

 

How many electrons would it take to make up a charge of minus one millionth of a Coulomb?
Your answer: 6.25x1012