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Word  Unit 10

Example sentence

Arabic

appliance (n)

washing machine - It's a machine or an appliance.p.49

جهاز

ball bearing (n)

What are these objects? Find a:ball bearing

رولمان البلي

body (human) (n)

Put on this suit before going for a ride. In a crash, it swells with compressed gas and
protects your head, arms, body, and legs.    p. 53

جسد

bottom (n)

If cabinets aren't weighted at the bottom, they should be bolted to the floor.p.45

أسفل

bush (n)

The house was surrounded by thick bushes. p.100 Oxford Word Power

شجيرة

CD (n)

What are these objects? Find a: traffic cone, a  CD. p.46

سي دي

cell (adj)

Have you ever forgotten to turn off your mobile phone" in the cinema"? mobile phone BrE - cell phone ArnE p.45

خلية

circle (n)

Say these words aloud. Does the stress change? circle • . circular •.. (no change) p.46

دائرة

classify (v)

In what ways could you classify these things? Example washing machine - It's a machine or an appliance. p.49

تصنيف

communicate (v)

Would you like to communicate with people via tele-immersion? Why I Why not? p.66

يتواصل

compass (n)

In what ways could you classify these things? A compass is an instrument. p.49

يصنّف

cone (n)

A What shape is the traffic cone? B It's conical. p.47

مخروط

conical (adj)

A What shape is the traffic cone? B It's conical. p.47

مخروطي

cookie cutter (n)

We can also add -shaped to the word. a star-shaped cookie cutter. p.47

قاطع بسكاويت

copper (n)

Suggest different ways to join or fasten together two copper pipes. p.86

يحاس

cord (n)

When you pull the cord, it generates a magnetic field and picks up a signal from the target objects. p.46

حبل

cotton (n)

Brainstorm things that can be made of these materials. steel, leather, rubber, fibreglass, nylon, gold, cardboard, wool, ceramic, wood, plastic, polystyrene", glass, wax, paper, polythene, foam rubber, cotton, aluminium' p.92

قطن

cube (n)

COMPUTERS We'll be able to 2 trillions of bytes of information in a structure the size of a sugar cube. p.94

كعب

cubic (adj)

Find something cubic. p.46

مكعب

cylinder (n)

Say these words aloud. Does the stress change? cylinder * .. cylindrical •* •• (the stress

moves) p.46

إسطوانة

cylindrical (adj)

Say these words aloud. Does the stress change? cylinder * .. cylindrical •* •• (the stress moves) p.46

إسطواني

deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) (n)

This has a very interesting shape. It's made of phosphate, sugar, and nitrogen bases. It's an organic chemical. It's in every cell of our bodies. Its full name.is deoxyribonucleic acid. It carries genetic information. p.122

إختبار الحامض النووي

dice (n pl)

What are these objects?  Find some dice. p.46

نرْد

dome (n)

We sometimes describe shape by saying what things look like. It's a dome. p.47

قُبَة

doorway (n)

A What shape is the building on the left? B It's a dome. What shape is its doorway? p.47

مدخل

executive toy (n)

This electronic gadget is an executive toy. p.48

لعبة لكابار رجال الأعمال

fibre glass (n)

It's made of wood, metal, or fibreglass. p.122  Fibreglass is a material made from plastic and glass fibres and used for making small boats, parts of cars, etc. p.290 Oxford Word Power

زجاج ليفي

fish (n)

It's the perfect birthday gift for a man who likes to do nothing. It's for catching fish. p.122

سمك

floppy disk (n)

What are these objects?  Find a floppy disk. p.46

 

القرص اليّن

generator (n)

Charge the generator by pulling the cord and you will have power for over five minutes of talking. p.48

مولد

genetic (adj)

Its full name is deoxyribonucleic acid. It carries genetic information. p.122

وراثي

heart (n)

We can also add -shaped to the word. a heart-shaped box. p.47

قلب

implement (n)

An implement is a device that is often used outside or in the kitchen. p.49

آلة . أداة

instrument (device) (n)

Think of more examples of machines, appliances, instruments, etc. p.49

آلة . أداة

instrument (n)

It can be a tool, a toy, a musical instrument - any object you like. p.49

آلة موسيقية

magnetic field (n)

The earth's magnetic field makes the magnet point north. p.96

حقل مغناطيسي

mains supply (n)

This device never needs charging from a mains supply·.  mains supply BrE - AC supply ArnE p.48

إمداد احد انابيب توصيل الكهرباء

metal detector (n)

Which description said it was a type of metal detector? Number 1 because it said, “This powerful instrument can locate metal objects that are up to three metres underground. p.48

كاشف معادن

microscope  (n)

A microscope is a piece of equipment that makes very small objects look large enough for you to be able to see them. p.490 Oxford Word Power

مجهر

motorized (adj)

In what ways could you classify these things? a motorized cup that stirs your tea for you – It’s a gadget or a household appliance. p.49

محرك

nitrogen (n)

It's made of phosphate, sugar, and nitrogen bases. It's an organic chemical. p.122

نيتروجين

organic (adj)

It's made of phosphate, sugar, and nitrogen bases. It's an organic chemical. p.122

عضوي

oval (adj)

Find something oval. p.46

بيضاوي

oval (n)

Look at this Egyptian naval orange!  It’s an oval! (sentence  that could be spoken by a shopper in a grocery store)

بيضاوي

phosphate (n)

It's made of phosphate, sugar, and nitrogen bases. It's an organic chemical. p.122

فوسفات

potato peeler (n)

Among  pictures on page 49, there is a picture of a kitchen implement called a potato peeler. p.49

البطاط المقشرة

protractor (n)

What are these objects?  Find a protractor. p.46

منقلة

purple (adj)

Work with a partner. Say what's missinge red, orange, yellow; red, blue, dark blue, purple. p.17 The stamp and the floppy disk on page 46 are purple, in color.

بنفسجي

pyramid (n)

It’s a pyramid. p.47

هرم

quartz (n)

Quartz is a type of hard rock that is used in making very accurate clocks or watches. p.624 Oxford Word Power

كوارتز

rectangle (n)

Say these words aloud. Does the stress change? Rectangle *.. rectangular .*.. p.46

مستطيل

rectangular (adj)

Say these words aloud. Does the stress change? Rectangle *.. rectangular .*.. p.46

مستطيلي

roof (n)

What shape is the roof of the cylindrical yellow house on page 47?  It’s a pyramid. p.47  An organization in Michigan, USA holds a competition every year for the funniest warning labels. Here are some of the winners. Match the products to their warnings. Do not use on roofs. d a snowblower: Do not use snowblower on roof. p.55 and 107

سقف

rubber (n)

Car tyres are made of rubber. p.672 Oxford Word Power

مطاط

semi-circle (n)

Draw the correct shapes in the boxes. a semi-circle. p.46

نصف دائرة

semi-circular (adj)

Find something semi-circular. p.46

نصف دائري

server (n)

A server is a computer that stores information that a number of computers can share. p.700 Oxford Word Power

خادم

shape (n)

A What shape is the traffic cone? B It's conical. p.47

شكل

shaped (adj)

We can also add -shaped to the word. a heart-shaped box. p.47

مشكل

spade (n)

In what ways could you classify these things? 6. A garden spade is an implement used for digging in he garden. p.49

مسحاة

spanner (n)

Replace the plug and do it up tightly with a wrench. BrE spanner – AmE wrench. p.42

مفك

sphere (n)

Say these words.  Does the stress change?  Sphere * Spherical *.. p.46

كرة

spherical (adj)

Say these words.  Does the stress change?  Sphere * Spherical *.. p.46

كروي

square (adj)

Find something square. p.46

مربع

square (n)

What is the area of the rectangle? What is the area of the square? The rectangle is 5 units x 13 units (65 units).  The square is 8 units x 8 units (64 units). p.58

مربع

star (n)

We can also add -shaped to the word. a heart-shaped box a star-shaped cookie cutter. p.47

نجم

stir (v)

In what ways could you classify these things? a motorized cup that stirs your tea for you – It’s a gadget or a household appliance. p.49

يحرك

sugar (n)

A …so would you like a cup of coffee first? B Yes, please. A Black, white? B Black with no sugar. p.119

سكر

thread (n)

It has a long piece of thread with a hook attached to it. p.122

خيط

titanium (n)

Yes, we do the same with titanium. Titanium is harder than nid:el. but very expensive. p.127

تيتانيوم

toaster (n)

A toaster is an appliance. p.48

حماصة

tower (n)

When was the Eiffel Tower built? 1891 p.113

برج

town (n)

Tonight on Car Chat we're looking at some of the  most exciting ways to get around town. p.120

بلدة

traffic cone (n)

What are these objects? Find a: traffic cone. p.46

قمع مروري

traffic sign (n)

What are these objects? Find a: traffic sign. p.46

علامة مرور

triangle (n)

Say these words aloud. Does the stress change? triangle * .. triangular •* (the stress moves)

مثلث

triangular (adj)

Say these words aloud. Does the stress change? triangle * .. triangular •* (the stress moves)

مثلثي

underground (adv)

This powerful instrument can locate metal objects that are up to three metres underground. p.48

تحت الأرض

video-watch (n)

A video-watch is a new kind of “James Bond”gadget.

ساعة بفيديو

voltmeter (n)

A voltmeter is an implement for measuring electricity.

مقياس الشدة الكهربائية

 

 

 

Useful phrases

 

عبارات مفيدة

What is this thing?

 

ما هذا الشئ؟

What’s it like?

What's it like? is a very general question. It means 'Tell me about it'. p.33

ماذا يشبه ؟ .احكي لي عنه