|
Word |
Word Family |
Collocations |
Example sentence |
Synonyms |
Antonyms |
Other |
|
acquire (v)
|
|
|
p.5
An Electronics Technician, for example, studies physics to understand
the principles of the subject, learns how to find faults in equipment,
and acquires a great deal of knowledge about electronic devices
and components. |
|
|
يكتسب |
|
aeronautical (adj) |
|
|
If more
students studied Aeronautical engineering, there would be more
unemployed aeronautical engineers. p.37 |
|
|
طيراني |
|
applied (adj)
|
|
|
p.5
Colleges offer a wide range of vocational qualifications.
Courses
combine applied science, practical skills, and technical
know-how. |
|
|
تطبيقي |
|
apprentice (n) |
|
|
Alessandro has
just started
as an
apprentice Aircraft Fitter
with a large
defence industry
company. p.5 |
|
|
تلميذ الصنعة |
|
arrange (v)
|
arrangement (n)ترتيبات
. تدابير |
|
p.37 Oxford Word Power “Arrange the chairs in a circle.” |
|
|
ينظّم . يرتّب |
|
assurance (n)
|
|
|
p.5
There is a wide career choice
for
graduate
Engineers in design, production, quality
assurance,
and other fields.
TT1 Business “They
gave me an
assurance
that the work would be finished by Friday.” |
|
|
تأكيد . أطمئنان . ثِقة |
|
attractions (n)
|
|
|
p.7What
are
the
attractions
of
becoming a team
leader? |
|
|
تَجاذُب ج تجاذبات .
مغريات |
|
audience (n)
|
|
|
p.9
Note down what your audience wants to know or needs to know about the
subject.
TT11 Language and Communication
His speech was rambling and
incoherent.
Many of the audience left. |
|
|
الحضور = الحاضرون . جماعة المستمعين |
|
Awarded)
(v) (past participle of ‘to award’-verb)
|
|
|
p.6 Systems Design and Networks and Communications are assessed by
examination. To be awarded a Foundation Degree, you must pass a
minimum of ten modules.
TT1 Business and Commerce
She felt that winning the Sales award was her greatest
achievement |
award (n), scholarship (n)=
مِنْحة |
|
مَنَحَ |
|
component (n)
|
|
|
p.4
Work
in pairs,
A and B.
Each
of you has a
list of
three components from four
of
the technology courses listed in Switch on.
TTelem2 Science and Technology
The machine is relatively simple in design, with very few
components |
piece (n) part(n) |
|
جزء مُؤَلِّف . عُنصُر .
خُزْء |
|
credits (n)
p.19
|
|
|
p.5
This
work
experience will earn
her
credits
towards
her
degree.
TTelem1 Business and Commerce
I
bought the television on
credit. |
|
|
credits(in university courses)اقسام من
برنامج دراسي مقبولة رسمياً
on credit= بالدين المؤخَّر . على الحساب
|
|
degree (n) |
|
|
I'm a Tunnel
Engineer.
I'm
31.
I've got a
degree in Engineering from Manchester University. p.19 |
|
|
درجة علمية |
|
day-release (n, adj)
release (v)
|
|
|
p.5
Today,
apprentices combine work, on-the-job
training,
and
part-time
study on a
day-release
basis at a
local
college, paid for by
their
employer.
TTelem2 Business and Commerce
Children with this condition are often stressed at school and eventually
release their
constrained
emotions at home.
TT3
Crime and Society
His firm
released
him for two days a week to go on a training course. |
|
|
day-release يوم تَسريح يُسْمَح فيه كُلّ
اسبوع للعُمًّال بالإلْتِحاق بِالكلية
to release(v) اعتق . سرّح
|
|
earn money (v) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
environment (n)
|
|
|
TTelem3 Crime and Society
I
admire Gary’s
commitment
to protecting the environment.
TT5 Environment |
|
|
بيئة
|
|
environmental (adj) |
|
|
environmental
(adj)
بيئيp.4 The picture A in switch on—a
picture of a water faucet—would be studied in an Environmental
Technology course. |
|
|
بيئي |
|
faults (n)
|
|
|
p.5
An
Electronics Technician,
for example, studies physics
to understand the
principles of
the
subject,
learns how to find
faults
in equipment, and acquires a great
deal
of knowledge about electronic devices
and components.
TTelem11 Language and Communication
This accident is a clear
demonstration
of the system’s faults.
|
|
|
نقص ج نقصات
خطأ ج اخطات |
|
Word |
Word Family |
Collocations |
Example sentence |
Synonyms |
Antonyms |
Other |
|
fields (n)
|
|
|
p.6
There is a wide career choice
for
graduate
Engineers in design, production, quality
assurance, and other fields.
TT2 Science and Technology
She’s a leading
expert
in the field of genetics.
|
|
|
فرع ج فروع |
|
find faults (v) |
|
|
Technician,
for example, studies
physics to
understand the
principles of the
subject,
learns how to
find faults
in equipment, p.5 |
|
|
يعيَّب . يتلمس الأخطاء |
|
foundation (n)
|
foundations (n)اساس
(بناية) TT8 Family
and Home
During the renovation work on the cottage, we were able to see the
original
foundations. |
|
p.6 To be awarded a Foundation Degree, you must pass a minimum
of ten modules.
|
|
|
شهادة دراسية تأسيسية |
|
haphazard (adj)
|
|
|
p.9
Don't jump from one point to another in a haphazard manner.
|
|
|
مصادَفةً . من قبيل المصدَفة |
|
hybrid (adj)
|
|
|
p.9
Decide what
is
the best order to present these points in a student
talk
on
hybrid
cars. |
|
|
مُبِغَّل . مخلوط الاجناس |
|
intend (v)
|
|
|
p.9
Sometimes it helps to make a set of questions you intend to
answer for ~our audience.
TT11 Language and Communication
I
intend to send a letter of apology and suggest that you do
likewise.
|
|
|
نَوى |
|
know-how (n)
|
|
|
p.5
Colleges offer a wide
range
of vocational qualifications. Courses combine applied science,
practical
skills, and technical know-how.
|
|
|
حذاقة تقنية . دُرْبة |
|
marketing (n) |
|
|
They
may also work in marketing or become managers. p.5 |
|
|
تسويق البضائع |
|
media (n) |
|
|
Gaming
and video recording are products of a Media Engineering course.
p.4 |
|
|
وسائل الأعلام |
|
obtain (v)
|
|
|
p.5
In
Alessandro's
case, over the next two years he can obtain
vocational qualifications to
become
a skilled Technician.
TTelem2 Science and Technology
She was
unable to obtain any sponsors for her project.
|
|
|
حَصَل على . استحصل |
|
paperwork (n) |
|
|
Why
is there
a
lot
of paperwork?p.7
|
|
|
اعمال كتابية |
|
perform (v)
|
|
|
p.8 From the verb, ‘perform,’ we have the word family noun, ‘perfomance,’
and the word family adjective, ‘high performance.’
TTelem7 Sport and Leisure
There has been a
distinct
improvement in their performance.
p.570 Oxford Word Power “This car has a high performance
engine.”
|
|
|
أَدَى(حاضر= يُؤَدّي) |
|
practical (adj)
|
practically (adv.) TTelem1 Business and
Commerce
He doesn’t think practically like a
strategist,
but rather as an idealist. |
|
p.5
Colleges offer a wide
range
of vocational qualifications. Courses combine applied science,
practical
skills, and technical know-how.
TT6 Lifestyle
They work well together because their skills are
complementary:
he’s practical and she’s
creative.
|
|
|
practical skills مهارات عملية
he’s practical له عقل لا يؤمن الا بالمحسوس |
|
prior (adj)
|
priorty (n) TTelem1 Business and Commerce
The priority this year for the company is to
focus
on our key business objectives.
Focus
TT6 Lifestyle
The priority for the police was to disarm the gunman in order to
neutralize
the threat. |
|
p.6 Prior knowledge of computing is helpful but not essential. |
|
|
سابشق . مُقَدَّم |
|
production costs (n) |
|
|
They look at ways of
reducting production costs. p.8 |
|
|
نفقات الإنتاج |
|
propel (v)
|
|
|
p.8 A word family for the verb, ‘propel,’
is the noun, ‘propeller.’
|
|
|
دَفَعَ (الى الامام) |
|
qualification (n) |
|
|
Qualifications
required to
operate the
treadle pump: none. p.15 |
|
|
مؤهل |
|
quality assurance (n) |
|
|
There
is a wide career choice
for
graduate
Engineers in design,
production, quality
assurance,
and other fields. They may also work in marketing or become managers.
p.5 |
|
|
تاكيد الجودة |
|
requirements (n)
|
TTelem1 Business and Commerce
This is a situation that
requires
tact and diplomacy.
|
|
p.6 Foundation Degrees are designed for learners from a wide range of
backgrounds, including those who have work experience but do not have
conventional entry requirements.
requirement (n-singular) TTelem1 Business and Commerce
An up-to-date first aid certificate is a
requirement
of this job.
|
|
|
مُسْتَلْزَم . مُتَطَلَّب ج مُتَطَلَّبات |
|
skilled (adj) |
|
|
Unless we
have more skilled Software Engineers,
we
will
have
problems
developing new programs. p.37 |
|
|
ماهر |
|
Word |
Word Family |
Collocations |
Example sentence |
Synonyms |
Antonyms |
Other |
|
sustained (adj)
|
sustain (v) TTelem 5 Environment
Oxygen
sustains
life.
sustainable (adj)مُستَدام=
يستطيع القيام به مدة طويلة TTelem 5
Environment
The western way of life isn’t
sustainable.
We are using up resources at an alarming rate
sustainability (n) TTelem 5 Environment
The
sustainability
of the rainforests is in question. |
|
p.6
There is
sustained
growth in
employment prospects
for all IT
specialists.
|
|
unsustainable (adj) TTelem1 Business and Commerce
The amount the council spends on its wages bill is
unsustainable.
Redundancies are inevitable. |
sustained growth مُسْتمِر |
|
transmit (v)
|
|
|
p.8 A word family of the verb, ‘transmit’ is the noun, ‘transmission,”
and the adjective, ‘tranmitted.’ TT 7 Sport and leisure
The match was
transmitted
all over the world. |
|
|
ارسل . نقل |
|
tutor (n)
|
|
|
p.6 The course is delivered using tutor-led classes, workshops,
practical sessions, and turotrials. |
|
|
مُعَلَّم (او مدرس) خاص |
|
vocational (adj)
|
|
|
p.5
Colleges offer a wide
range
of vocational qualifications. Courses combine applied science,
practical
skills, and technical know-how.
|
|
|
مُتعَلَّق بالمهنة (او) الحِرْفة |
|
willing (adj)
|
|
|
p.6 For the two-year course: students must have at least one year of
experience in related employment and an employer who is willing
to support them by providing suitable work-based learning projects and
academic monitoring. |
|
|
قابِل . مُسْتَعِدّ |
|
work experience (n)
|
|
|
Most degrees
take
three
years to
complete,
but
some
take up to five
years
because
they include
periods of
work
experience.
p.5 |
|
|
خبرة عمل |
