Word |
Word Family |
Collocations |
Example sentence |
Synonyms |
Antonyms |
Other |
acknowledge (v)
|
|
|
p.50 We can acknowledge the apology using phrases like these: It’s OK |
|
|
اعترف |
apologize (v)
|
apology(n)p.50 We can acknowledge the apology using phrases like these: It’s
OK |
|
p.50 If
your company supplies faulty goods or if there is
a delay in providing a service or meeting an
order, you may have to apologize to the customer. |
|
|
اعتذر (عن) |
automatic (adj)
|
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|
p.47 The car of the future on p.47 has an automatic control throttle. |
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بدفعة ذاتيّ =
أوتوماتيكي |
collision (n)
|
|
|
p.144 Oxford Word Power “it was a head-on collision and the driver
was killed instantly." |
|
|
اصطدام |
condition (n)
|
|
|
p.47 The car of the future has a driver condition detection sensor. |
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|
شرط . حال |
congestion (n)
|
|
|
p.47 Road traffic is increasing
worldwide. This increase brings problems: road
accidents, congestion, and pollution. |
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|
ازدحام |
contact (n,v)
|
|
|
P.50 When writing an apology when referring to a previous contact,
you would write: I wrote to you on(date). |
|
|
إلتقاء . اتصال |
convert (v)
|
|
|
p.47 Cars can be converted
easily but LPG only cuts down pollution a little |
change into sth. else |
|
حوَّل (الى) |
cut down (p.v.)
|
|
|
p.47 Cars can be converted easily but LPG only cuts
down pollution a littleز |
|
|
خفّض
|
delay (n)
|
|
|
p.50 If
your company supplies faulty goods or if there is
a delay in providing a service or meeting an order, you
may have to apologize to the
customer. |
|
|
تأخير |
detect (v)
|
Detective(n)
بوليس
محقق |
|
p.47 In the car of the future there is a motion sensor to detect cars
in front.
|
|
|
اكتشف |
device (n)
|
mechanical device(n)
أداة آلي |
|
p.47 in the car of the future there is a device to release door
locks. |
|
|
جهاز . أداة |
Word |
Word Family |
Collocations |
Example sentence |
Synonyms |
Antonyms |
Other |
efficient (adj)
|
|
|
p.47 Electric motors are very
efficient and produce no pollution, but they need heavy batteries and
their range is limited with current technology. |
|
|
فعّال |
emissions (n)
|
|
|
p.51 Cars which do not have
conventional petrol or diesel engines each have different CO2 emissions. |
|
|
نفثة ج نفثات |
equip (v)
|
|
|
p.47 ASVs will be equipped with
electronic sensors to prevent accidents and to make it safer for people when
accidents do happen. |
|
|
جَهَّز . أعّد |
fuel cell (n)
|
|
|
p.47 Hydrogen fuel cells may be
the long-term answer. |
|
|
خَلية كهربائية |
function (n)
|
|
|
p.50
It
is also useful to group
expressions by function -w hat they are used for.
|
|
|
وظيفة |
hybrid (adj)
|
Mixture of two of the same plants to make a
hybrid. |
|
p.47 Hybrid cars have both a
petrol engine and an electric motor.
|
combination,
mixture, blend |
|
مُبَغل . خلط |
limited (adj)
|
|
|
p.47 Electric motors are very
efficient and produce no pollution, but they need heavy batteries and their
range is limited with current technology. |
|
|
محدود |
model (n)
|
|
|
p.50 The car batteries you received
are for an old model--you wanted the ones for the new model.
|
|
|
موديل . طِراز |
monitor (v)
|
|
|
p.47 The car of the future has a camera to monitor the area to the
rear.
|
To
watch, to check regularly |
|
يراقب
|
obstacle (n)
|
|
|
p.47 The car of the future has a sensor to detect obstacles in front. |
|
|
عقبة خ عقبات او عقاب |
pedestrian (n)
|
|
|
p.47 However, engineers are working on
Advanced safety vehicles (ASVs) which will be much safer for drivers, other
road users such as cyclists, and for pedestrians. |
|
|
ماشٍ ج مُشاة |
pneumatic (adj)
|
pneumonia(n)
Pneumatics(n) |
Pneumatic drill
|
p.47 The car of the future has a pneumatic sensor which checks the
air in the tyres. |
|
|
هوائي
(كضغط الهوائي) |
Word |
Word Family |
Collocations |
Example sentence |
Synonyms |
Antonyms |
Other |
previous (adj)
|
|
|
p.50 In the function of referring to a previous contact,
you might write “
Referring to previous contact…” |
|
|
سابِق |
production (n)
|
|
|
p.51 I can make predictions
using
will,
may,
and
might. |
|
|
إخبار عن المستقبل |
promise (v)
|
|
|
p.611 Oxford Word Power The finance minister has promised to bring
down the rate of inflation by next year. |
|
|
وعد |
range (n)
|
|
|
p.47 Electric motors are very efficient and produce no
pollution, but they need heavy batteries and their range is
limited with current technology |
|
|
نِطاق . مَجال |
rear (adj)
|
|
|
p.635 Oxford Word Power Rear is used for cars, for example we talk of the
rear window, the rear lights; etc. |
|
|
خلفي |
release (v)
|
|
|
p.47 The car of the future has a device to release inside door locks. |
|
|
اطلقَ |
solar (adj)
|
|
|
p.48 It is very unlikely that solar-powered
vehicles will
be the answer
to our transport problems.
|
|
|
شمسي . من الشمس |
structure (n)
|
|
|
p.769 Oxford Word Power The way the parts are put together is the
structure of a thing; for example, “the structure of the brain,”
“the political and social structure of the economy.” |
|
|
تركيبة |
supplies (n)
|
supply and demandالعرض
والطلب
medical supplies
إمدادات طبية |
|
p.48 I’m certain that as world oil
supplies dry up, petrol will get more expensive. |
|
|
مُعدات . أمْداد |
warn (v)
|
|
|
p.47 Others will warn drivers
when they are too close to other vehicles. |
|
|
حذّر |
|
|
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