Research

 

 

 

 

1.     Areas of Research Interest:

          

 My research concentration is in the investigation of specific heat, XPS (X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy), magnetization, optical and electrical properties of materials of different systems. Main areas of my research interest are:

-           High Tc Superconducting Ceramics

-           Semiconducting glasses

-           Semimagnetic Semiconductors

-           Oxides (Titanium, Vanadium etc.)

-           Magneli Phases

-           Inorganic Complexes

See list of Research Publications, attached.

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.  Development

 

-          

I have experience in designing 3He cryostats which can be used for carrying out investigations at low temperatures (0.3 - 100 K). Also in my previous work I have developed a specific heat system for measuring the specific heat of very small samples (discussed in papers no. 2 and no. 4 in detail).

 

At KFUPM Dr. Keith and myself have developed an Ultra-Low Temperature Lab where we have installed a dilution refrigerator (SHE Corp. Model DRI-420) capable of achieving millikelvin temperatures. The millikelvin facility is used for carrying out investigations at ultra-low temperatures.

 

Also for investigating high temperature superconductors Dr. Keith and myself have designed and fabricated resistance-measuring set-up using the facilities of our Physics Department workshop.

 

 

In brief, I have experience in the operation and maintenance of:

 

i)          3He refrigerator (cryostat)

ii)         Dilution Refrigerator (using 3He 4He mixture)

iii)        Sample Vibrating Magnetometer

iv)        Squid Magnetometer

v)         Low Temperature devices in general

vi)        Spectrophotometer (Varian Model DMS-90).

 

3.  Research Proposals

 

1) “Specific Heat and magnetic susceptibility Investigations of Semimagnetic Semiconductors” which was approved for funding by the KFUPM research committee. (Code # PHY/PHYSPROP/43) and has been completed. (Please see RESEARCH ABSTRACTS, KFUPM, page 87, April 1990).

 

2) X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS)  and  Magnetization Studies of Strontium-Borate Vanadate Glasses(Approved Project # FT/2002-05), COMPLETED

 

3) X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and magnetization studies of TM-  Tellurite Glasses  APPROVED ( SABIC -024) , June 01, 2004 – June 01, 2005. COMPLETED

 

4) “Direct Current (DC) Conductivity Studies of Strontium-Borate-Vanadate Glasses” Approved (Project # PH/Glasses/346), March 01, 2007 – August 31, 2008. COMPLETED

5)  Effect of Laser Irradiation on the Structure and Valence States of Transition Metal Ions in Phosphate, Tellurite and Borate Glasses (Grant No. LRG101001) Submitted to the Research Committee

 

In addition to the formally approved projects, I have carried out research on several projects through the support of the department as evident from my PUBLICATIONS.

 

4. Collaborative Research Projects

I have been active in collaborative research both with Scientists abroad as well as within KFUPM.

 

Abroad:

 

-           Prof. R.R. Galazka, Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences and Technology, A1- Latnikow 32/46, 02 - 668 /Warszava, Poland.

 

-           Prof. P.H. Keesom, Physics Department, Purdue University, W. Lafayette, Indiana 47907, U.S.A. (1980-90).

 

-           Prof. L.E. Wenger, Physics Department, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, U.S.A.

 

Within KFUPM

 

            -           Dr. M.S. Hussain, Prof. of Chemistry, KFUPM.

            -           Dr. V. Keith, Associate Prof. of Physics, KFUPM.

            -           Dr. E.E. Khawaja, Senior Research Scientist, ERL.

-                     Dr. M.A.Salim , Associate Prof. of Physics, KFUPM

-                     Dr. N. Tabet, Associate Prof. of Physics, KFUPM

-                     Dr. A. Mekki, Assistant Prof. of Physics, KFUPM

 

This collaborative work and the systems investigated are shown in the list of publications.

5. Instrumentation:

 

            Operation and Maintenance of:

                       

            (i)         Ultra high vacuum technology

            (ii)        3He refrigerator (cryostat)

            (iii)       Dilution Refrigerator (using 3He-4He mixture).

            (iv)       Sample Vibrating Magnetometer

            (v)        Squid Magnetometer

            (vi)       Low Temperature devices in general

            vii)       Spectrophotometer (Varian Model DMS-90).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

List of Research Publications

 

Research Publications

 

A.    Published in Refereed Journals

 

 

            -           Publications before joining KFUPM

 

1.         L.E. Wenger, G.D. Khattak, and P.H. Keesom, “Calorimetric, resistance and susceptibility investigations of (V1-x Tix)2 O3 at low temperature”, Bull. of American Phys. Soc., paper A13,  April 1977 .

 

2.         G.D. Khattak and P.H. Keesom, “Low temperature specific heat of niobium doped TiO2”, Phys. Rev. B17, 2192, 1978.

 

3.         G.D. Khattak, P.H. Keesom, and S.P. Faile, “Specific heat of V6O11 between 0.3 and 44 K”, Solid State Comm. 26, 441, 1978.

 

4.         G.D. Khattak, and P.H. Keesom, “Magnetic field dependence of the specific heat and resistivity of graphite”, Phys. Rev B18, 6178, 1978.

 

5.         G.D. Khattak, P.H. Keesom, and S.P. Faile, “Specific heat of the magneli phases (Vn 02n-1, n=3-8)”, Phys. Rev. B18, 6181, 1978.

 

 

6.         S. Nagata, B.F. Griffing, G.D. Khattak, and P.H. Keesom, “Susceptibility and specific heat of insulating magneli phases VnO2n-1”, J. Appl. Phys Vol. 50, 7575, 1979.

 

            -    Publications after joining  KFUPM

 

7.         S. Nagata, R.R. Galazka, D.P. Mullin, H. Akbarzadeh, G.D. Khattak, J.K. Furdyna, and P.H. Keesom, “Magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, and the spin-glass transition in Hg1-x MnxTe”, Phys. Rev. B22, 331, 1980.

 

8.         G.D. Khattak, C.K. Chandra, S. Nagata and P.H. Keesom, “Specific heat, and the spin-glass transition in Hg1-xMnx Se”, Phys. Rev. 23B, 3553, 1981.

 

9.         G.D. Khattak, H. Akbarzadeh, and P.H. Keesom, “Low temperature study of specific heat of mercury calcogenides and HgI2, Phys, Rev. B23, 2911, 1981.

 

10.       S. Nagata, R.R. Galazka, G.D. Khattak, C.D. Amarasekara, J.K. Furdyna and P.H. Keesom, “Spin glass transition in a diluted frustrated lattice: Cd1-x Mnx Te, Hg1-x Mnx Te and Hg1-x MnxSe” Physica 107B+C, 311, 1981.

 

11.       C.D. Amarasekara, G.D. Khattak, and P.H.Keesom, “Specific heat of sodium vanadium bronzes  NAxV2O5 between 0.3 and 50K”, Phys. Rev. B27, 978, 1983.

 

12.       G.D. Khattak, “Specific heat of uranium dioxide between 0.3 and 50k”, Phys. Status Solidi (a) 75, 317, 1983.

 

13.       G.D. Khattak, M.S. Hussain, G.W. Hunter, and L.E. Wenger, “Specific heat and magnetic susceptibility studies on bromobis (1,4-Diazacycloheptane) Copper (II) Perchlorate, (Cu(dach)2Br) (C104), at Low Temperature”, Phys. Stat. Sol. (b) 130, 587, 1985.

 

14.      G .D. Khattak, A. Twardowksi, and R.R. Galazka, “Magnetization of

     Cd1-xMnxTe”, Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) 87, K57, 1985.

 

15.       L.E. Wenger, G.W.  Hunter, J.A. Mydosh, and G.D. Khattak, “Anisotropic magnetic field effects in a dilute YGd alloy“, J. Mag. & Magnetic Materials, 54-57, 201, 1986.

 

16.       M.S. Hussain, J. Ahmed, M. Haque and G.D. Khattak, “The crystal structure and low temperature magnetic susceptibility of square-planner Bis (1, 4 Diazacycloheptane) Nickel (II) Perchlorate Dihydrate”, J. of Transition Metal Chem., 11. 155, 1986.

 

17.       E.E. Khawaja and G.D. Khattak, “The optical absorption edge in vanadate glasses”, Phys. Stat Sol (a) 93, 621, 1986.

 

18.       M.S. Hussain, E.E. Khawaja and G.D. Khattak, “The optical and infrared studies of sodium-ditellurate glasses containing chromium oxide", Phys Stat Sol (a), 97, 451, 1986.

 

19.       G.D. Khattak and M.S. Hussain, “Low temperature magnetization studies of nickel (II) complexes of 1, 4-diazacycloheptane”, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 69, 263, 1987.

 

20.       G.D. Khattak, M.S. Hussain, P.H. Keesom and L.E. Wenger, “Low temperature calorimetric and magnetic studies of copper (II) in 1, 4-diazacycloheptane-copper (II) systeme”, J. Mag. and Magnetic Materials, 75, 407, 1988.

 

21.       G.D. Khattak, V. Keith and Ph. Martin, “Magnetization of semimagnetic semiconductors”, Phys Stat. Sol. (a) 114, 71, 1989.

 

22.       G.D. Khattak, M.S. Hussain and V. Keith, “Low temperature specific heat of (Cu(dach)2 Cl2”, J.Mag. and Magnetic Materials, 82, 1989.

 

23.       E.E. Khawaja, M. Salim, M.A. Khan, F.F. Al-Adel, G.D. Khattak and Z. Hussain, “Effect of Ni doping on vanadium phosphate glasses”, J. Non-Crystalline Solids 110, 33, 1989.

 

24.       Z. Hussain, E.E. Khawaja, M.A. Salim and G.D. Khattak, “X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy investigation of sodium-ditellurate glasses”, AJSE, 15, 337, 1990.

 

25.       G.D. Khattak, V. Keith, Ph. Martin and E.E. Khawaja , “Magnetization Studies of Ni doped vanadium-phosphate glasses”, J. Mag. and Magnetic Materials, 94, 1991.

 

26.       L. Henry, L.E. Wenger, G.D. Khattak and A. Tari, “A calorimetric study of the magnetic order in H0(Co1-xRhx)2", Phys. Rev.B 43, 689, 1991.

 

27.       G.D. Khattak, V. Keith and Ph. Martin, “Magnetization of semimagnetic semiconductor Zn1-xMnxTe", Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) 130, 169, 1992.

 

28.       M.S. Hussain, G.D. Khattak and V. Keith, “Superconducting ceramcis, noval preparation, XRD and SEM studies of the effect of compositional variations on superconductivity of La-(Ba-Sr-Ca)-Cu-O ceramics”, J. Materials Science, 28, 2887, 1993.

 

29.       G.D. Khattak, M.S. Hussain, “Low-temperature magnetization and spectral studies of cobalt complexes of alpha-furilglyoxine”, J. Mag. & Magnetic Materials 134, 137, 1994.

 

30.       M.A. Salim, G.D. Khattak, M. Sakhawat Hussain and E.E. Khawaja, “X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and electrical conductivity studies of copper - phosphate glasses”, J. Non-Crystalline Solids 185, 101, 1995.

 

31.       G.D.Khattak, L.E. Wenger, M.A. Salim, and E.E. Khawaja, “Study of valency states of copper in copper-phosphate glasses”, J. Materials Science 30, 4032, 1995.

 

32.       G.D. Khattak, E.E. Khawaja, L.E. Wenger, M.A. Salim, and A.B. Hallak, “Composition dependent loss of phosphorus in the formation of transition-metal phosphate glasses”, J. Non-Crystalline Solids 194, 1, 1996.

 

33.       G.D. Khattak, A.S. Al-Harthi, M.A. Salim, “Magnetization, RBS, and XPS studies of manganese-phosphate glasses”, AJSE, 22, 57, 1997.

 

34.   E.E. Khawaja, S.M. Durrani, J. Shirokoff, G.D. Khattak, M.A. Salim, M.S. Hussain, “Study of e-beam evaporated Sn-doped indium oxide films”, in Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 44, 37, 1996.

 

35.     G.D. Khattak, M.A. Salim, A.S. Al-Harthi and L.E. Wenger, “X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and magnetization studies of molybdenum-phosphate glasses”, J. Non-Crystalline Solids 212, 180, 1997.

 

36.      G.D. Khattak, M.A. Salim, L.E. Wenger and A.H. Gilani, “X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and magnetization studies of iron-sodium borate glasses”, J. Non-Crystalline Solids, 244 (1999) 128.

 

37.       A.M. Al-Shukri, G.D. Khattak and M.A. Salim, “ Electrical conductivity of  

Molybdenum phosphate (MoO3:P2O5) glasses,” Journal of Materials Science, 35 (2000) 123.

 .

 

38. G.D. Khattak, M.A. Salim, L.E. Wenger and A.H. Gilani, “X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and magnetization studies of copper-vanadium phosphate glasses”, J. Non-Crystalline Solids, 262 (2000) 66.

 

39. M.A. Salim, G.D. Khattak, P.S. Fodor and L.E. Wenger, “X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and magnetization studies of iron-vanadium phosphate glasses, J. Non-Crystalline Solids, 289 (2001) 185.

 

40.   G.D. Khattak and M.A. Salim, “ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic (XPS) 

            of  Zinc-Tellurite glasses”, J. Electron Spectroscopy and Related phenomena, 

            123 (2002) 47.

 

41.  Manford Chinkhota, P.S. Fodor, G.D. Khattak, and L.E. Wenger, “   

            Investigation of the Magnetic Properties in strontium-borate vanadate  

            Glasses, J. Applied Physics 91 (2002) 8269. 

           

42. M.A. Salim, G.D. Khattak, N. Tabet,  and L.E. Wenger, “X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) of copper-sodium tellurite glasses, J. Electron Spectroscopy and related Phenomena 128 (2003) 75.

 

43.  A. Mekki, G Khattak and LE Wenger, “Structure and magnetic properties of lead vanadate glasses”, Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 330 (2003) 156.

 

44.  A. Mekki, G. Khattak, D. Holland, F.S. Fodor and L.E. Wenger, “Structure and magnetic properties of vanadium silicate glasses”, Journal of Non-Cryst. Solids 318 (2003) 193.

 

45.  G.D. Khattak, N.Tabet, M.A. Salim, “X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic studies of vanadium-strontium-borate [(V2O5)x (SrO)0.2 (B2O3)0.8-x] oxide glasses”, J. Electron Spectroscopy and related Phenomena 133 (2003) 103-111.

 

 

46.  G.D. Khattak, A. Mekki, “ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic studies of copper tellurite glasses” Physica Scripta 70 (2004) 187.

 

47.   G. Khattak, A. Mekki and L.E. Wenger, “Local structure and redox state of copper in tellurite glasses” Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 337 (2004) 174.

 

48.  G.D. Khattak, N. Tabet, “ Local Structure and Redox State of vanadium in  strontium-vanadate[(V2O5)x (SrO)1-x] oxide glasses”,  J. Electron spectroscopy and related phenomena 136 (2004) 257.

 

49.  G.D. Khattak, N. Tabet, L.E. Wenger, “Local Structure and Redox State of vanadium in strontium-vanadate [(V2O5)0.5 (SrO)0.5-y (B2O3)y]  oxide glasses”. Physics & Chemistry of Glasses 46 (2005) 165.

 

50.  A. Mekki, G.D. Khattak, “ An XPS Study of iron – sodium-tellurite Glasses” Physics & Chemistry of Glasses  46 (2005) 161.

 

51.  A. Mekki, G Khattak and L.E. Wenger, “Structure and magnetic properties of MoO3-TeO2 glasses”, J. Non-Cryst. Solids 351 (2005) 2493. 

 

52.  G.D. Khattak, N. Tabet, L.E. Wenger, "Structural properties of glasses in the series (SrO)x(V2O5)1-x, (SrO)0.5-y(B2O3)y(V2O5)0.5, and (SrO)0.2(B2O3)z(V2O5)0.8-z " Physical Review B 72 (2005) 104203.

 

53.  A. Mekkki, G Khattak and L.E. Wenger, “Structural and Magnetic investigation of Fe2O3-TeO3 glasses”, J. Non-Cryst. Solids 352 (2006) 3326.

 

 

54.  A. Mekki, G.D. Khattak and L.E. Wenger, "XPS and Magnetic Studies of Vanadium Tellurite Glassses", J. Electron Spect. & Relat. Phenom. 175 (2009) 21

 

55.   G.D. Khattak and A. Mekki, “Structure and Electrical Properties of SrO-borovanadate 0.5(V2O5)-(0.5-y)(SrO)-y(B2O3) Glassses”, J. of Phys. and Chem. of Solids 70 (2009) 1330.

 

56.  G.D. Khattak, A. Mekki and L.E. Wenger, "X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Magnetic Susceptibility Studies of Vanadium-Phosphate Glasses", J. Non-Cryst. Solids 355(2009) 2148.

 

57.  A. Mekki, G. Khattak and N. Seddiqui, “Structure and Electrical Properties of SrO-borovanadate z(V2O5)-0.2(SrO)-(0.8-z)(B2O3) Glassses”,  International J. of Mod. Phys.-B 24 (2010) 1471

 

58.  A. Mekki and G.D. Khattak, "X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Study of Sodium - Copper - Germanate Glasses", Physica Status Solidi-A 1 ( 2010) 73

 

59.   G.D. Khattak, A. Mekki and M. Gonndal, "Effect of laser irradiation on the structure and valence states of copper in Cu-Phosphate Glass by XPS studies" Applied Surface Science 256 (2010) 3630

 

60.   G.D. Khattak, A. Mekki and N. Siddiqui, "Infrared Spectroscopy and DC Electrical Conductivity Studies of SrO-Vanadate Glasses" International Journal of Mod. Phys. B  (accepted 2010)

 

  1. A. Mekki and G.D. Khattak, "X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Study of Sodium - Copper - Germanate Glasses", Physica Status Solidi-A 1 ( 2010) 73

 

  1.  G.D. Khattak, A. Mekki and M. Gonndal, "Effect of laser irradiation on the structure and valence states of copper in Cu-Phosphate Glass by XPS studies" Applied Surface Science 256 (2010) 3630

 

  1. A. Mekki, G.D. Khattak, M.A. Gondal “XPS studies of laser induced surface modification of Fe-Na-B glass samples” Int. J. Surface Science and Engineering, Vol. 5, Nos. 5/6, (2011) 435

 

  1. G.D. Khattak and A. Mekki , M.N. Siddique“ Composition  dependence of DC electrical conductivity of of SrO-vandate glasses [(SrO)x (V2O5)1-x] , J.Solid State ionics 211 (2012) 5.

 

  1. G.D. Khattak*, A. Mekki, M.A. Gondal “XPS studies of pulsed laser induced surface modification of vanadium phosphate glass samples” Submitted to J. Phys. Chem. Of Solids, 74 (2013) 13.

 

66.  M. A. Gondal, A.M. Ilyas, T. A. Fasasi , M.A. Dastageer, Z. S. Seddigi, T.F. Qahtan,  M. Faiz, G. D. Khattak (2015), Synthesis of   Green TiO2/ZnO/CdS Hybrid Nano-catalyst for Efficient Light Harvesting using an Elegant Pulsed Laser Ablation in Liquids Method, Applied Surface Science 357 (2015) 2217–2222)

 

 

                          

 

B.    Conference Papers:

1.         L.E. Wenger, G.D. Khattak and P.H. Keesom “Calorimetric, resistance and susceptibility investigations of  at Low Temperature”, Bulletin of the American Phys. Soc., April 1977.

 

2.         G.D. Khattak, “Specific heat of  between 0.3 and 50K” International Conference on Solid State Physics",  Lahore, Pakistan, 1979.

 

3.          G.W. Hunter, L.E. Wenger, J.A. Mydosh, and G.D. Khattak, "Anisotropic  magnetic field effects in a dilute YGd alloy”. International Conference on Magnetism, 1985.

 

4. L.Henry, L.E. Wenger, G.D. Khattak, and A. Tari, “Calorimetric study of the magnetic ordering in  alloys”, Bulletin of the American Physical Society 34, 566, 1989.

Society 34, 566, 1989.

 

6.      M.S. Hussain, G.D. Khattak and V. Keith, “Effects of compositional variations on the superconductivity of La-(Ba-Sr-Ca)-Cu-O ceramic systems”, presented in the Conference entitled "The Third National Meeting of Chemists at KFUPM, 1989".

 

7.      Manford Chinkhota, P.S. Fodor, G.D. Khattak, and L.E. wenger, “ Investigation of the Magnetic properties in Transition Metal Oxide Glasses” Proceedings of 46th Annual conference on Magnetism & Magnetic Materials, Nov. 11-15, 2001.

 

 

6.      G.D. Khattak and M.A. Salim, “ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) studies of Iron – vanadium phosphate glasses” Proceedings of The First Saudi Science Conference, p. 103 (2001).

 

7.       G.D. Khattak, A. Mekki, M.A. Al-Shukri, “XPS studies of copper tellurite glasses”, Presented at the First International Conference APHYS2003, Spain, 14-19 Oct, 2003.

 

8.       G.D. Khattak and A. Mekki, “ XPS studies of copper-tellurite glasses” The Second Saudi Science Conference, KAAU, Jeddah, 15-17 March 2004.

 

9.      A. Mekki and G.D. Khattak, “An XPS Study of iron – sodium-tellurite Glasses” Presented in 7th ESG conference on Glass Science and Technology, Athens, Greece, April 25 -29, 2004

 

10.  G.D. Khattak, N. Tabet, A. Mekki “Local structure and redox state of vanadium in Vanadium-Strontium-Borate [(V2O5)0.5(SrO)0.5-y(B2O3)y] Oxide Glasses” Presented at the 7th ESG Conference on Glass  Science Technology, Athens, Greece, April 25-28, 2004.

 

11.  G.D. Khattak, A. Mekki, M. Al-Shukri, “ XPS studies of copper tellurite glasses”, Conference in Spain (2003)

 

14.  G.D. Khattak, N. Tabet, A. Mekki, “ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic (XPS) studies of (SrO)x(V2O5)1-x oxide glasses” The Second Saudi Science Conference, Jeddha. (2004).

 

 

15.  A. Mekki, G.D. Khattak, “ XPS studies of copper-tellurite glasses” The Second Saudi Science Conference, Jeddha. (2004).

 

16.  G.D. Khattak. N. Tabet, A. Mekki, ““Local Structure and Redox State of vanadium in strontium-vanadate [(V2O5)0.5 (SrO)0.5-y (B2O3)y]  oxide glasses. Presented in 7th ESG conference on Glass Science and Technology, Athens, Greece (April 25 – April 29, 2004)

 

17.  A. Mekki, G.D. Khattak, “ An XPS Study of iron – sodium-tellurite Glasses” Presented in 7th ESG conference on Glass Science and Technology, Athens, Greece (April 25 – April 29, 2004)

 

18.  A. Mekki, G.D. Khattak “ XPS study of MoO3-TeO2 Glasses” presented in ISG/ICG 2005 secretariate, Shanghai, China (April 05 – 14, 2005).

 

19.  G.D. Khattak and A. Mekki “ XPS studies of Vanadium-phosphate glasses”  Third Meeting of Saudi Physical Society, Riyadh, January 18-20, 2007.

 

20.  G.D. Khattak and A. Mekki “ XPS studies of vanadium-tellurite glasses” The Third Saudi Science Conference, Riyadh, March 11-13 (2007).

 

21.  A. Mekki and G.D. Khattak “ DC conductivity studies of some vanadate glasses” The Third Saudi Science Conference, Riyadh, March 11-13 (2007).

 

22.  G.D. Khattak and A. Mekki “XPS studies of vanadium phosphate glasses” ICG Conference on Glasses, Strasbourg, France, July 1-6, 2007.

 

23.  A. Mekki and G.D. Khattak “DC electrical conductivity studies of vanadium Phosphate glasses” ICG Conference on Glasses, Strasbourg, France, July 1-6, 2007. 

 

24.  G.D. Khattak “DC conductivity studies of some vanadate glasses” March Meeting of American Physical Society (APS), Portland, USA, March 15-19, 2010.

 

 

C.   Manuals Written:

 

PHYS 102 Lab Manual by Drs. M.S. El-Kateb, G.D. Khattak and R.F. Lynch (As mentioned, modified version of the same Lab Manual is being used)