Course Description
Physical and biological
aspects of the use of ionizing radiation in industrial and academic
institutions; physical principles underlying shielding instrumentation; waste
disposal; biological effects of low levels of ionizing radiation.
Main Textbook
*
Atoms, Radiation, and
Radiation Protection. J. E. Turner. Third edition, 2007. Wiley-VCH.
References
Session |
Topic |
1. |
Methods of radiation detection |
2. |
Ionization in gases |
3. |
Ionization in semiconductors |
4. |
Scintillation |
5. |
Other methods |
6. |
Neutron detection |
7. |
Counting radioactive samples |
8. |
Instrument response |
9. |
Monte Carlo simulation of radiation transport |
10. |
Radiation dosimetry – quantities and units |
11. |
Measurement of exposure |
12. |
Measurement of absorbed dose |
13. |
Measurement of x- and gamma-ray
dose |
14. |
Neutron sources and dosimetry |
15. |
Dose measurements for charged-particle beams |
16. |
Determination of LET |
17. |
Dose calculations |
18. |
Other dosimetric concepts and quantities |
19. |
Time frame for radiation effects |
20. |
Physical & chemical changes in irradiated water |
21. |
Chemical yields in water |
22. |
Biological effects |
23. |
Sources of human data |
24. |
The acute radiation syndrome |
25. |
Delayed somatic effects |
26. |
Irradiation of mammalian embryo & fetus |
27. |
Genetic effects |
28. |
Dose-response relationships |
29. |
Factors affecting dose response |
30. |
Elements of radiation-protection programs |
31. |
Basic dosimetric quantities |
32. |
Risk estimates for radiation protection |
33. |
Exposure limits of the NCRP and
ICRP |
34. |
Probability of causation |
35. |
Distance, time, and shielding |
36. |
Gamma-ray shielding |
37. |
Shielding in x-ray installation |
38. |
Protection from beta emitters |
39. |
Neutron shielding |
40. |
Internal dosimetry & radiation protection |
41. |
Internal dosimetry
methodology and models |
42. |
Organ activities as functions of time |
43. |
Specific absorbed fraction & effective energy |
44. |
Number of transformations in source organs |
45. |
Metabolic data & intake limits for radionuclides |