HOMEWORK SOLUTION
HW #6
CE 455
FOUNDATION AND EARTH STRUCTURE
(Question no. 4.13, 4.16, 4.18, 4.20, & 4.22 ..Braja M. Das textbook)
4.13 Rigid foundation = 10 ft x 6.5 ft
qo = 3200 lb/ft2
ms = 0.3, Es = 3200 lb/in2, Df = 2.95 ft, H = 32 ft
Se = (B*qo/Es) * (1-ms2) * ar
We have,
L/B = 10/6.5 = 1.5
From fig 4.18 ar = 1.1
Elastic settlement Se = ((6.5*3200)/(3200*144))* (1-0.32) X 1.1
= 0.045 ft » 0.54 in
4.16
We have, qo = 3200 lb/ft2, B = 6.5 ft
L = 10 ft, Df = 2.95 ft, ms = 0.3, Es = 3200 lb/in2, and H = 32 ft
g = 110 lb/ft3, 5 year time of creep
By using Iz plot the same as for a square foundation.
We also have,
q = Df * g = 2.95 * 110 = 324.5 lb/ft2
Dz (ft) |
Iz |
Iz * Dz |
3.75 |
0.3 |
1.125 |
10.25 |
0.25 |
2.5625 |
S =3.6875
4.18 Continuous foundation
L/B > 10
g = 115 lb/ft3
c2 = 10 years
q = Df * g = 5* 115 = 575 lb/ft2
Layer |
Dz (ft) |
Iz |
Es (lb/ft2) |
(Iz/Es)*Dz |
1 |
6 |
0.3125 |
126000 |
1.5*10-5 |
2 |
2 |
0.4625 |
250560 |
3.69*10-6 |
3 |
12 |
0.375 |
250560 |
1.8*10-5 |
4 |
12 |
0.125 |
208800 |
7.18*10-6 |
S = 4.387*10-5
4.20 From problem 4.6 we get DPav = 1157.9 lb/ft2 then,
= 450+178.8+230.4
= 859.2 lb/ft2
Also
4.22 We have, Qo = Am + Pn
From first test:
8070 = 144 m + 48 n …………….(1)
From second test:
25800 = 576 m + 96 n …………..(2)
From eq (1) and (2)
m = 33.54 lb/in2
m = 67.5 lb/in
Qo = 33.54 A + 67.5 P
For Qo = 150000
150000 = 33.54 B2 + 270 B
B2 + 8.05B - 4472.3 = 0
Size of square footing (B) = 63 in