HOMEWORK SOLUTION

 

HW #6

 

CE 455

FOUNDATION AND EARTH STRUCTURE

 

(Question no. 4.13, 4.16, 4.18, 4.20, & 4.22 ..Braja M. Das textbook)

 

 


4.13 Rigid foundation = 10 ft x 6.5 ft

        qo = 3200 lb/ft2

        ms = 0.3, Es = 3200 lb/in2, Df = 2.95 ft, H = 32 ft

        Se = (B*qo/Es) * (1-ms2) * ar

        We have,

        L/B = 10/6.5 = 1.5

        From fig 4.18 ar = 1.1

        Elastic settlement    Se      = ((6.5*3200)/(3200*144))* (1-0.32) X 1.1

                                                = 0.045 ft » 0.54 in

 

4.16

        We have, qo = 3200 lb/ft2, B = 6.5 ft

        L = 10 ft, Df = 2.95 ft, ms = 0.3, Es = 3200 lb/in2, and H = 32 ft

        g = 110 lb/ft3, 5 year time of creep

        By using Iz plot the same as for a square foundation.

        We also have,

                  q = Df * g = 2.95 * 110 = 324.5 lb/ft2

       

       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Dz (ft)

Iz

Iz * Dz

3.75

0.3

1.125

10.25

0.25

2.5625

                                                                  S =3.6875                        

 

       

 

4.18 Continuous foundation

        L/B > 10

        g = 115 lb/ft3

        c2 = 10 years

       

                              q = Df * g = 5* 115 = 575 lb/ft2

       

       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Layer

Dz (ft)

Iz

Es (lb/ft2)

(Iz/Es)*Dz

1

6

0.3125

126000

1.5*10-5

2

2

0.4625

250560

3.69*10-6

3

12

0.375

250560

1.8*10-5

4

12

0.125

208800

7.18*10-6

                                                                                                      S = 4.387*10-5

 

4.20 From problem 4.6 we get DPav = 1157.9 lb/ft2 then,

        Po = 4.5*100+3*(122-62.4)+4*(120-62.4)

             = 450+178.8+230.4

             = 859.2 lb/ft2

        Po + DPav = 2017.1 lb/ft2

        Also Po < Pc

       

       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       

       

 

4.22 We have, Qo = Am + Pn

        From first test:

        8070 = 144 m + 48 n …………….(1)

        From second test:

        25800 = 576 m + 96 n …………..(2)

        From eq (1) and (2)

        m = 33.54 lb/in2

        m = 67.5 lb/in

        Qo = 33.54 A + 67.5 P

        For Qo = 150000

        150000 = 33.54 B2 + 270 B

        B2 + 8.05B - 4472.3 = 0

        Size of square footing (B) = 63 in